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Chemical

Kojic Acid

Catagory

Active Ingredients

Natural fungal metabolite produced during the fermentation of malting rice.

Chelates copper ions in the active site of tyrosinase, directly shutting down melanogenesis.

Mechanism Of Action

Chelates copper ions situated within the binuclear active center of tyrosinase, preventing oxidation of dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) into melanin polymers.

Conditions Assisted

Hyperpigmentation, Melasma, Age Spots, Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH), Dullness

Side Effects

Can cause contact dermatitis, erythema, stinging, and photo-sensitization; prone to oxidative yellowing in formulations.

Pairs Well With

Alpha Arbutin, Glycolic Acid 99% Crystal, Tranexamic Acid, Niacinamide (Vitamin B3)

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